What is the difference between lithium ternary batteries and lithium carbonate batteries?

Release Time：2023-06-29 10:20:18 Source：Lithium Battery Recycling Machine Share：

        I believe that friends engaged in the lithium battery industry, the ternary lithium batteries and lithium carbonate batteries have a certain understanding, so today I share with you briefly: what are the specific differences between ternary lithium batteries and lithium carbonate batteries?

        First of all, literally understand that the materials used must be different, so the production process, composition structure, application areas must also have a great difference.
 

Material differences:


        Ternary cathode materials are mainly made of: nickel salt, cobalt salt and manganese salt as raw materials. The specific proportions of nickel, cobalt and manganese used in these materials need to be adjusted according to the specific needs.

        Lithium carbonate battery cathode materials are mainly composed of: lithium cobalt acid, lithium manganese acid, lithium nickel acid, ternary materials, lithium iron phosphate and other combinations.
 

Composition structure:

        Lithium battery among the cathode material is mainly used lithium nickel cobalt manganate, lithium nickel cobalt aluminum acid ternary cathode material.

        Lithium iron phosphate battery cathode materials use lithium iron phosphate.
 

Application areas:


        Ternary lithium batteries: mainly used in electronic equipment, such as: mobile rechargeable batteries, electric tools, electric tools, hybrid power, etc., new energy vehicles priced at about 300,000 yuan or more, high-end power trams, often using ternary lithium batteries.

        Lithium iron phosphate battery: power cars, hybrid batteries, buses, scenic browsing cars, etc.
 

Advantageous features:


        Ternary lithium battery: ternary lithium battery among the higher energy density, and good safety performance, support high rate of discharge and other characteristics, but its price is higher than lithium iron phosphate.

        Lithium iron phosphate: its biggest feature is the safest, even if the internal structure or external influence caused by a certain injury, there will be no combustion, explosion and other situations, its safety is better, but its energy density is lower compared to the ternary lithium battery, so its range is poor, and the price is relatively cheap.
 


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